What exactly does this statement change in how Google displays titles?
Before this evolution, Google sometimes adapted the title displayed in search results based on the user's search query. If someone searched for "buy running shoes," Google could rewrite the title to highlight those terms even if they weren't exactly in the
tag. This personalization no longer exists.</p>
<p>Now, the title you see in SERPs is determined <strong>solely by the page itself</strong> — its <title> tag, but also potentially its H1, visible content, or even internal link anchors. Google chooses what it considers the best title, but this choice remains <strong>fixed regardless of the user or search query</strong>.</p>
<h3>Why did Google abandon query-based title personalization?</h3>
<p>Google provides no precise technical explanation in this statement. It's reasonable to assume that on-the-fly personalization generated too much <strong>variability</strong> and made it difficult for webmasters to understand why their title appeared differently depending on searches.</p>
<p>By freezing the title per page, Google simplifies its indexing work and makes behavior more <strong>predictable</strong>. But this also means your <title> tag must be even more universal and cover all potential search intentions without contextual help from Google.</p>
<h3>How can you know what title Google actually indexed for my page?</h3>
<p>Mueller recommends using a <strong>'site:' search</strong> to check the currently displayed title. For example: <code>site:yourdomain.com/example-page</code>. The title visible in the results is the one Google chose to index.</p>
<p>If this title doesn't suit you, you can <strong>submit the page for reindexing</strong> via Search Console. Google will then reevaluate the title based on the current page content. No guarantee your <title> tag will be respected 100%, but it's the only direct lever of action.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>The displayed title is fixed per page</strong>, it no longer varies based on the user's search query</li>
<li>Google generates this title from the page itself: <title> tag, H1, content, internal anchors</li>
<li>Use <code>site:</code> to see the currently indexed title</li>
<li>Submit the page for reindexing if the title doesn't match your expectations</li>
<li>No guarantee Google respects your <title> tag exactly — it retains control</li>
</ul></div>
</div>
<div class="section-card ai-section">
<h2>SEO Expert opinion</h2>
<div class="content" data-field="ai_expert_opinion"><h3>Does this statement match what we observe in the field?</h3>
<p>Yes, generally it does. For several years, we've observed that Google <strong>rewrites titles</strong> more aggressively and less predictably. Query-based personalization had already become rare, even anecdotal, in most sectors.</p>
<p>What Mueller confirms here is that Google has <strong>officially abandoned</strong> this variability. In practice, most SEOs already noticed that displayed titles remained identical regardless of the search query. This statement merely clarifies a factual situation.</p>
<h3>What gray areas remain in this explanation?</h3>
<p>Mueller doesn't detail <strong>exactly how Google chooses</strong> the displayed title. He mentions "the page itself," but that remains vague. Does it take the H1 if the <title> tag is poorly written? Do internal anchors have real weight? Does visible content influence this choice? <strong>[Needs verification]</strong></p>
<p>Moreover, Google continues to <strong>massively rewrite titles</strong> even when the <title> tag seems perfectly optimized. We observe cases where the displayed title has no connection to the supplied <title> tag. Google often invokes "better relevance" reasons, but without transparency on exact criteria.</p>
<div class="alert"><strong>Caution:</strong> Google retains full discretionary power over displayed titles. Even with an impeccable <title> tag, your title can be rewritten. Verify regularly via <code>site:</code> and adjust if necessary.</div>
<h3>Is this evolution good news for SEOs?</h3>
<p>It's a <strong>double-edged sword</strong>. On one hand, increased predictability simplifies work: you know the displayed title will be the same for all users. This makes A/B testing and performance tracking easier.</p>
<p>On the other hand, you lose the <strong>contextual flexibility</strong> that allowed Google to finely adapt the title to search intent. Your <title> tag must now be broad enough to cover multiple intentions, which can dilute relevance for certain specific queries.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="section-card ai-section">
<h2>Practical impact and recommendations</h2>
<div class="content" data-field="ai_practical_impact"><h3>What should you do concretely to optimize page titles?</h3>
<p>Write <strong>universal and comprehensive <title> tags</strong>. Since Google won't adapt the title to the query anymore, your title must cover all search intentions targeted by the page. Avoid titles that are too specific or too vague.</p>
<p>Systematically check the displayed title via a <code>site:</code> search after publication or update. If the title doesn't match your <title> tag, find out why: H1 too different, conflicting internal anchors, content poorly aligned with the supplied title.</p>
<p>Submit the page for reindexing if the displayed title doesn't suit you. This doesn't guarantee Google will respect your <title> tag, but it forces a <strong>reevaluation</strong> of the title based on the current page content.</p>
<h3>What errors should you avoid when writing titles?</h3>
<p>Don't create <strong>inconsistencies</strong> between <title> tag, H1, and main content. Google draws from these elements to generate the displayed title. If they all tell a different story, you lose complete control.</p>
<p>Avoid titles that are too long or stuffed with keywords. Google truncates titles beyond 60-70 characters and may decide to <strong>completely rewrite</strong> a title it deems irrelevant or manipulative.</p>
<p>Don't neglect internal link anchors. Some cases show Google may rely on anchors pointing to a page to generate its displayed title. Ensure <strong>semantic consistency</strong> in your internal linking.</p>
<h3>How can you verify your title strategy is effective?</h3>
<p>Regularly audit your displayed titles via <code>site:</code> searches or crawl tools that simulate SERP display. Compare with your <title> tags to identify <strong>recurring divergences</strong>.</p>
<p>Analyze performance in Search Console. If a page performs poorly despite good positioning, the displayed title could be the culprit. Test adjustments and track impact on <strong>click-through rate</strong>.</p>
<ul class="checklist">
<li>Write universal <title> tags covering multiple search intentions</li>
<li>Check the displayed title via <code>site:</code> after each modification</li>
<li>Submit the page for reindexing if the title doesn't match</li>
<li>Align <title> tag, H1, and content to avoid inconsistencies</li>
<li>Keep titles to 60-70 characters to avoid truncation</li>
<li>Monitor internal link anchors pointing to your key pages</li>
<li>Regularly audit displayed titles and compare with your tags</li>
<li>Analyze CTR performance in Search Console to detect issues</li>
</ul>
<div class="summary">Optimizing page titles becomes a delicate balancing act: covering enough intentions without diluting relevance, while maintaining strict consistency between all on-page signals. These technical adjustments require pointed expertise and regular monitoring. If you lack internal resources to systematically audit and optimize your titles, a specialized SEO agency can support you with proven methodology and appropriate tools.</div></div>
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<h2>❓ Frequently Asked Questions</h2>
<div class="faq-list">
<details class="faq-item">
<summary class="faq-question">Google peut-il encore réécrire ma balise <title> même si elle est bien optimisée ?</summary>
<div class="faq-answer">Oui, absolument. Google garde un pouvoir discrétionnaire total sur les titres affichés. Même avec une balise <title> irréprochable, votre titre peut être réécrit si Google estime qu'un autre élément de la page (H1, contenu, ancres) est plus pertinent.</div>
</details>
<details class="faq-item">
<summary class="faq-question">Comment forcer Google à respecter ma balise <title> exactement ?</summary>
<div class="faq-answer">Il n'existe aucune méthode garantie. Vous pouvez maximiser vos chances en harmonisant balise <title>, H1 et contenu principal, en évitant les titres trop longs ou bourrés de mots-clés, et en soumettant la page pour réindexation. Mais Google garde la main.</div>
</details>
<details class="faq-item">
<summary class="faq-question">La recherche 'site:' affiche-t-elle vraiment le titre indexé par Google ?</summary>
<div class="faq-answer">Oui, c'est la méthode recommandée par Mueller lui-même. Le titre visible dans les résultats d'une recherche 'site:' correspond au titre que Google a choisi d'indexer et d'afficher dans les SERPs pour cette page.</div>
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<details class="faq-item">
<summary class="faq-question">Dois-je réécrire tous mes titres suite à cette déclaration ?</summary>
<div class="faq-answer">Pas nécessairement. Si vos titres actuels performent bien et sont affichés comme prévu, inutile de tout refaire. Concentrez-vous sur les pages où le titre affiché diverge de votre balise <title> ou sur celles qui sous-performent en CTR.</div>
</details>
<details class="faq-item">
<summary class="faq-question">Les ancres de liens internes influencent-elles réellement le titre affiché ?</summary>
<div class="faq-answer">C'est possible, mais Google ne donne aucune précision chiffrée. Certains cas observés suggèrent que Google peut s'appuyer sur les ancres récurrentes pointant vers une page. Veillez à la cohérence sémantique de votre maillage interne pour éviter les incohérences.</div>
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showMsg(popup.querySelector('.nl-popup-box'), data.already ? MSG.already : MSG.success, 'success');
// Masquer aussi le bloc inline si present
var inline = document.querySelector('.nl-inline-section');
if (inline) inline.style.display = 'none';
setTimeout(function() { closePopup(popup); }, 2500);
} else {
showMsg(popup.querySelector('.nl-popup-box'), data.error || MSG.error, 'error');
}
})
.catch(function() {
btn.disabled = false;
btn.textContent = origText;
showMsg(popup.querySelector('.nl-popup-box'), MSG.error, 'error');
});
});
});
})();
</script>
<!-- WebSite + Organization Schema -->
<script type="application/ld+json">
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@graph": [
{
"@type": "WebSite",
"@id": "https://seoclaims.com/#website",
"name": "SEO Declarations",
"url": "https://seoclaims.com",
"inLanguage": [
"fr-FR",
"en"
],
"publisher": {
"@id": "https://seoclaims.com/#organization"
},
"potentialAction": {
"@type": "SearchAction",
"target": {
"@type": "EntryPoint",
"urlTemplate": "https://seoclaims.com/?q={search_term_string}"
},
"query-input": "required name=search_term_string"
}
},
{
"@type": "Organization",
"@id": "https://seoclaims.com/#organization",
"name": "SEO Declarations",
"url": "https://seoclaims.com",
"logo": {
"@type": "ImageObject",
"url": "https://seoclaims.com/assets/logo.png",
"width": 512,
"height": 512
},
"description": "Search engine for official Google SEO declarations, bilingual analysis and AI-enriched context.",
"knowsAbout": [
"Search Engine Optimization",
"Google Search",
"Core Web Vitals",
"Technical SEO",
"Content SEO",
"Link building",
"Structured data",
"AI search optimization"
],
"sameAs": []
}
]
}</script>
<!-- ==================== CHATBOT WIDGET ==================== -->
<button id="cbw-launcher" type="button" aria-label="Ask the SEO assistant a question" title="Ask the SEO assistant a question">
<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="26" height="26" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2.2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" aria-hidden="true">
<path d="M21 15a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H7l-4 4V5a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h14a2 2 0 0 1 2 2z"></path>
</svg>
<span class="cbw-launcher-label">SEO Assistant</span>
<span class="cbw-launcher-pulse" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</button>
<div id="cbw-panel" role="dialog" aria-label="SEO Assistant" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="cbw-head">
<div class="cbw-head-txt">
<strong>SEO Assistant</strong>
<span>Powered by official Google declarations</span>
</div>
<div class="cbw-head-actions">
<a href="https://seoclaims.com/en/chatbot" class="cbw-icon-btn" title="Open full version" aria-label="Open full version">
<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="18" height="18" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2.2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M15 3h6v6"></path><path d="M10 14L21 3"></path><path d="M21 14v5a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V5a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h5"></path></svg>
</a>
<button type="button" id="cbw-close" class="cbw-icon-btn" title="Close" aria-label="Close">
<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="20" height="20" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M18 6L6 18"></path><path d="M6 6l12 12"></path></svg>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="cbw-body" id="cbw-messages" aria-live="polite">
<div class="cbw-msg assistant cbw-welcome">Hi! Ask me anything about SEO and Google — I answer with cited sources from official declarations.</div>
</div>
<form class="cbw-form" id="cbw-form" autocomplete="off">
<textarea id="cbw-input" rows="1" placeholder="Ask a question..." maxlength="500" required></textarea>
<button type="submit" id="cbw-send" aria-label="Send">
<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="18" height="18" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2.4" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><line x1="22" y1="2" x2="11" y2="13"></line><polygon points="22 2 15 22 11 13 2 9 22 2"></polygon></svg>
</button>
</form>
</div>
<style>
#cbw-launcher {
position: fixed; bottom: 24px; right: 24px; z-index: 9998;
display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px;
padding: 14px 20px 14px 16px;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #7c3aed 0%, #5b21b6 100%);
color: #fff; border: none; border-radius: 999px;
box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(124,58,237,.35);
font-family: inherit; font-size: .93rem; font-weight: 600;
cursor: pointer; transition: transform .15s ease, box-shadow .15s ease;
}
#cbw-launcher:hover { transform: translateY(-2px); box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(124,58,237,.45); }
#cbw-launcher svg { flex-shrink: 0; }
.cbw-launcher-label { white-space: nowrap; }
.cbw-launcher-pulse {
position: absolute; top: -2px; right: -2px; width: 12px; height: 12px;
background: #10b981; border: 2px solid #fff; border-radius: 50%;
animation: cbwPulse 2s infinite;
}
@keyframes cbwPulse { 0%,100% { transform: scale(1); opacity: 1; } 50% { transform: scale(1.3); opacity: .7; } }
#cbw-panel {
position: fixed; bottom: 24px; right: 24px; z-index: 9999;
width: 400px; max-width: calc(100vw - 32px);
height: 560px; max-height: calc(100vh - 48px);
background: #fff; border-radius: 16px;
box-shadow: 0 20px 60px rgba(0,0,0,.2);
display: grid; grid-template-rows: auto 1fr auto; overflow: hidden;
transform: translateY(20px) scale(.96); opacity: 0; pointer-events: none;
transition: transform .22s ease, opacity .22s ease;
font-family: inherit;
}
#cbw-panel[aria-hidden="false"] { transform: translateY(0) scale(1); opacity: 1; pointer-events: auto; }
#cbw-panel[aria-hidden="false"] ~ #cbw-launcher,
body.cbw-open #cbw-launcher { opacity: 0; pointer-events: none; transform: scale(.8); }
.cbw-head {
display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between;
padding: 14px 16px; background: linear-gradient(135deg, #7c3aed, #5b21b6); color: #fff;
}
.cbw-head-txt strong { display: block; font-size: .97rem; line-height: 1.2; }
.cbw-head-txt span { display: block; font-size: .75rem; opacity: .85; margin-top: 2px; }
.cbw-head-actions { display: flex; gap: 6px; }
.cbw-icon-btn {
width: 32px; height: 32px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
background: rgba(255,255,255,.12); color: #fff; border: none; border-radius: 8px;
cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; transition: background .15s;
}
.cbw-icon-btn:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.22); }
.cbw-body {
flex: 1; overflow-y: auto; padding: 16px;
display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 12px;
background: #fafafa;
}
.cbw-msg {
max-width: 92%; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 12px;
font-size: .9rem; line-height: 1.55; animation: cbwIn .2s ease-out;
}
@keyframes cbwIn { from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(4px); } to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); } }
.cbw-msg.user { align-self: flex-end; background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1a73e8, #1557b0); color: #fff; border-bottom-right-radius: 3px; }
.cbw-msg.assistant { align-self: flex-start; background: #fff; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-bottom-left-radius: 3px; color: #1e293b; }
.cbw-msg.assistant.error { background: #fef2f2; border-color: #fecaca; color: #991b1b; }
.cbw-msg.cbw-welcome { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f3e8ff, #ede9fe); border-color: #c4b5fd; color: #5b21b6; }
.cbw-citation { display: inline-block; background: #ede9fe; color: #5b21b6; font-size: .75rem; font-weight: 700; padding: 0 6px; border-radius: 8px; margin: 0 2px; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: 1px; }
.cbw-hint { display: inline-block; background: #fef3c7; color: #92400e; font-style: normal; font-size: .82rem; padding: 1px 7px; border-radius: 6px; margin-left: 4px; font-weight: 500; }
.cbw-citation:hover { background: #ddd6fe; }
.cbw-sources { margin-top: 10px; padding-top: 9px; border-top: 1px dashed #cbd5e1; }
.cbw-sources-title { font-size: .7rem; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .4px; font-weight: 700; color: #64748b; margin-bottom: 6px; }
.cbw-src {
display: block; padding: 8px 10px; background: #fff;
border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-left: 3px solid #7c3aed; border-radius: 6px;
margin-bottom: 5px; font-size: .78rem; color: inherit; text-decoration: none;
transition: transform .12s;
}
.cbw-src:hover { transform: translateX(2px); border-color: #7c3aed; }
.cbw-src strong { display: block; color: #1e293b; margin-bottom: 1px; font-size: .8rem; line-height: 1.3; }
.cbw-src .cbw-src-meta { color: #64748b; font-size: .7rem; }
.cbw-src .cbw-src-id { display: inline-block; background: #ede9fe; color: #5b21b6; font-family: monospace; font-size: .68rem; font-weight: 700; padding: 0 5px; border-radius: 4px; margin-right: 4px; }
.cbw-typing { display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 10px 14px; }
.cbw-typing span { width: 7px; height: 7px; border-radius: 50%; background: #7c3aed; opacity: .5; animation: cbwTyping 1.2s infinite; }
.cbw-typing span:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: .15s; }
.cbw-typing span:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: .3s; }
@keyframes cbwTyping { 0%,80%,100% { transform: scale(.7); opacity: .4; } 40% { transform: scale(1); opacity: 1; } }
.cbw-form {
display: flex; gap: 8px; padding: 12px; background: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
}
.cbw-form textarea {
flex: 1; padding: 10px 12px; border: 1px solid #cbd5e1; border-radius: 10px;
font-size: .9rem; font-family: inherit; resize: none;
min-height: 40px; max-height: 110px; outline: none; transition: border-color .15s;
}
.cbw-form textarea:focus { border-color: #7c3aed; box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(124,58,237,.12); }
.cbw-form button {
width: 42px; height: 42px; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #7c3aed, #5b21b6); color: #fff;
border: none; border-radius: 10px; cursor: pointer; flex-shrink: 0;
}
.cbw-form button:disabled { opacity: .5; cursor: not-allowed; }
@media (max-width: 640px) {
#cbw-launcher { bottom: 16px; right: 16px; padding: 12px 16px 12px 14px; font-size: .85rem; }
.cbw-launcher-label { display: none; }
#cbw-launcher { padding: 14px; }
#cbw-panel {
top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
width: 100vw; max-width: 100vw;
/* dvh = dynamic viewport height : se reduit quand le clavier mobile s'ouvre */
/* fallback vh pour navigateurs tres anciens */
height: 100vh; height: 100dvh;
max-height: 100vh; max-height: 100dvh;
border-radius: 0;
}
/* Laisse le clavier rogner l'espace du body, pas de la frame entiere */
.cbw-body { overscroll-behavior: contain; }
}
@media print { #cbw-launcher, #cbw-panel { display: none !important; } }
</style>
<script>
(function() {
const LANG = "en";
const T = {"sending":"...","send":"Send","sources":"Sources","rate_limit":"Limit of 10 questions per hour reached.","error":"Error. Please try again.","too_short":"Question too short."};
const launcher = document.getElementById('cbw-launcher');
const panel = document.getElementById('cbw-panel');
const closeBtn = document.getElementById('cbw-close');
const msgsEl = document.getElementById('cbw-messages');
const formEl = document.getElementById('cbw-form');
const inputEl = document.getElementById('cbw-input');
const sendBtn = document.getElementById('cbw-send');
// Sync panel height to the visual viewport (keyboard-aware) sur mobile
// Necessaire car Chrome Android n'honore pas toujours 100dvh correctement
// quand le clavier virtuel s'ouvre : la panel reste a 100vh et le contenu
// du haut est pousse hors ecran.
function syncViewport() {
if (!window.visualViewport) return;
if (panel.getAttribute('aria-hidden') !== 'false') return;
if (window.innerWidth > 640) { panel.style.height = ''; return; }
panel.style.height = window.visualViewport.height + 'px';
}
function open() {
panel.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'false');
document.body.classList.add('cbw-open');
syncViewport();
if (window.visualViewport) {
window.visualViewport.addEventListener('resize', syncViewport);
window.visualViewport.addEventListener('scroll', syncViewport);
}
// Afficher le message de bienvenue au chargement
msgsEl.scrollTop = 0;
setTimeout(() => inputEl.focus(), 200);
}
function close() {
panel.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'true');
document.body.classList.remove('cbw-open');
panel.style.height = '';
if (window.visualViewport) {
window.visualViewport.removeEventListener('resize', syncViewport);
window.visualViewport.removeEventListener('scroll', syncViewport);
}
}
launcher.addEventListener('click', open);
closeBtn.addEventListener('click', close);
document.addEventListener('keydown', e => { if (e.key === 'Escape' && panel.getAttribute('aria-hidden') === 'false') close(); });
function esc(s) { return String(s).replace(/[&<>"']/g, c => ({'&':'&','<':'<','>':'>','"':'"',"'":'''}[c])); }
function renderAnswer(answer, sources, queryId) {
const byId = {}; (sources || []).forEach(s => { byId[s.id] = s; });
let html = esc(answer).replace(/\[#(\d+)\]/g, (m, id) => {
const s = byId[id]; if (!s) return '';
return '<a class="cbw-citation" href="' + esc(s.url) + '" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-qid="' + (queryId||0) + '" data-sid="' + id + '" data-kind="citation">#' + id + '</a>';
});
// Markdown italique *texte* -> <em>texte</em> (non greedy, non multiligne)
html = html.replace(/\*([^*\n]+?)\*/g, '<em class="cbw-hint">$1</em>');
return html.replace(/\n/g, '<br>');
}
function renderSources(sources, queryId) {
if (!sources || !sources.length) return '';
let out = '<div class="cbw-sources"><div class="cbw-sources-title">' + esc(T.sources) + '</div>';
sources.forEach(s => {
const meta = [s.speaker, s.date].filter(Boolean).join(' · ');
out += '<a class="cbw-src" href="' + esc(s.url) + '" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-qid="' + (queryId||0) + '" data-sid="' + s.id + '" data-kind="source_card">' +
'<strong><span class="cbw-src-id">#' + s.id + '</span>' + esc(s.title || '') + '</strong>' +
'<div class="cbw-src-meta">' + meta + '</div></a>';
});
return out + '</div>';
}
// Beacon de clic : non bloquant, n'empeche pas la navigation
function logClick(qid, sid, kind) {
if (!qid || !sid) return;
const payload = JSON.stringify({ query_id: qid, source_id: sid, kind });
try {
if (navigator.sendBeacon) {
navigator.sendBeacon('/api/chatbot-click', new Blob([payload], {type: 'application/json'}));
} else {
fetch('/api/chatbot-click', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {'Content-Type':'application/json'},
body: payload,
keepalive: true
}).catch(() => {});
}
} catch (e) {}
}
// Delegation d'evenement sur le conteneur messages
msgsEl.addEventListener('click', function(e) {
const a = e.target.closest('a[data-qid][data-sid]');
if (!a) return;
logClick(parseInt(a.dataset.qid, 10), parseInt(a.dataset.sid, 10), a.dataset.kind || 'source_card');
});
function addUserMsg(txt) {
const d = document.createElement('div');
d.className = 'cbw-msg user';
d.innerHTML = esc(txt).replace(/\n/g, '<br>');
msgsEl.appendChild(d); scroll();
}
function addBot(data, isError) {
const d = document.createElement('div');
d.className = 'cbw-msg assistant' + (isError ? ' error' : '');
if (typeof data === 'string') d.innerHTML = esc(data);
else {
const qid = data.query_id || 0;
d.innerHTML = renderAnswer(data.answer || '', data.sources || [], qid) + renderSources(data.sources || [], qid);
}
msgsEl.appendChild(d);
// Pas de scroll : on laisse l'utilisateur sur sa question, il scrolle lui-meme pour lire la reponse
}
function showTyping() {
const d = document.createElement('div');
d.className = 'cbw-msg assistant'; d.id = 'cbw-typing';
d.innerHTML = '<div class="cbw-typing"><span></span><span></span><span></span></div>';
msgsEl.appendChild(d);
// Pas de scroll sur l'indicateur de frappe non plus
}
function hideTyping() { const t = document.getElementById('cbw-typing'); if (t) t.remove(); }
function scroll() { msgsEl.scrollTop = msgsEl.scrollHeight; }
async function ask(question, origin) {
origin = origin || 'widget';
addUserMsg(question);
inputEl.value = ''; inputEl.style.height = 'auto';
sendBtn.disabled = true; showTyping();
try {
const resp = await fetch('/api/chatbot', {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({ question, lang: LANG, referer: window.location.pathname, origin })
});
hideTyping();
const data = await resp.json();
if (!resp.ok) {
addBot(data.error === 'rate_limit' ? T.rate_limit : T.error, true);
} else {
addBot(data, false);
}
} catch (e) {
hideTyping(); addBot(T.error, true);
} finally {
sendBtn.disabled = false; inputEl.focus();
}
}
// API publique pour declencher le chatbot depuis d'autres pages
// Usage : window.ChatbotSEO.ask("Ma question", "search_fallback")
window.ChatbotSEO = {
open,
close,
ask: function(question, origin) {
if (!question || question.length < 3) return;
open();
// Laisser l'animation d'ouverture se lancer puis envoyer
setTimeout(() => ask(question, origin || 'search_fallback'), 350);
}
};
inputEl.addEventListener('input', function() {
this.style.height = 'auto';
this.style.height = Math.min(this.scrollHeight, 110) + 'px';
});
inputEl.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {
if (e.key === 'Enter' && !e.shiftKey) { e.preventDefault(); formEl.requestSubmit(); }
});
formEl.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
const q = inputEl.value.trim();
if (q.length < 3) { addBot(T.too_short, true); return; }
ask(q);
});
})();
</script>
<nav class="mobile-nav" aria-label="Mobile navigation">
<a href="/en/" class="mobile-nav-item">
<svg width="22" height="22" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><circle cx="11" cy="11" r="8"/><path d="m21 21-4.3-4.3"/></svg>
<span>Search</span>
</a>
<a href="/en/declarations" class="mobile-nav-item">
<svg width="22" height="22" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><rect x="3" y="3" width="7" height="7"/><rect x="14" y="3" width="7" height="7"/><rect x="3" y="14" width="7" height="7"/><rect x="14" y="14" width="7" height="7"/></svg>
<span>Categories</span>
</a>
<a href="/en/?browse=1&sort=date_desc" class="mobile-nav-item">
<svg width="22" height="22" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="10"/><polyline points="12 6 12 12 16 14"/></svg>
<span>Recent</span>
</a>
<a href="/" class="mobile-nav-item mobile-nav-lang">
<svg width="22" height="16" viewBox="0 0 640 480">
<rect width="213" height="480" fill="#002654"/><rect x="213" width="214" height="480" fill="#fff"/><rect x="427" width="213" height="480" fill="#ce1126"/>
</svg>
<span>FR</span>
</a>
</nav>
<!-- Lightbox (self-contained) -->
<div id="lightbox" style="display:none;position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99999;background:rgba(0,0,0,.9);align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:16px;cursor:zoom-out;" onclick="closeLightbox()">
<button onclick="closeLightbox();event.stopPropagation();" style="position:absolute;top:12px;right:16px;z-index:100000;width:44px;height:44px;border:none;background:rgba(255,255,255,.2);color:#fff;font-size:1.6rem;border-radius:50%;cursor:pointer;" aria-label="Fermer">×</button>
<img id="lightbox-img" src="" alt="" style="max-width:95%;max-height:90vh;border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 8px 40px rgba(0,0,0,.5);" onclick="event.stopPropagation()">
</div>
<script>
function openLightbox(src){
var lb=document.getElementById('lightbox');
document.getElementById('lightbox-img').src=src;
lb.style.display='flex';
document.body.style.overflow='hidden';
}
function closeLightbox(){
document.getElementById('lightbox').style.display='none';
document.body.style.overflow='';
}
document.addEventListener('keydown',function(e){if(e.key==='Escape')closeLightbox();});
function ytPlay(card) {
var vid = card.dataset.vid;
var ts = parseInt(card.dataset.ts) || 0;
card.classList.add('playing');
card.innerHTML = '<iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/' + vid + '?autoplay=1&rel=0&modestbranding=1' + (ts > 0 ? '&start=' + ts : '') + '" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>';
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
