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Official statement

Crawl statistics in Search Console also include AdsBot, which uses the same infrastructure as Googlebot and is constrained by identical crawl rate-limiting mechanisms. AdsBot appears separately in the Googlebot types section.
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Extracted from a Google Search Central video

💬 EN 📅 09/03/2023 ✂ 17 statements
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Official statement from (3 years ago)
TL;DR

Crawl stats in Search Console also integrate AdsBot, which shares Googlebot's infrastructure and is subject to the same rate-limiting constraints. It appears as a distinct type within Googlebot categories, but consumes from the shared crawl budget. The bottom line: your crawl budget isn't reserved exclusively for organic URLs.

What you need to understand

Do AdsBot and Googlebot really share the same infrastructure?

Yes, and that's where the issue lies. AdsBot uses exactly the same technical infrastructure as Googlebot to crawl your site. That means it goes through the same servers, respects the same load-limiting rules, and counts toward the same crawl metrics.

The important nuance: Search Console displays AdsBot separately in the Googlebot types section, which can create an illusion of independence. In reality, both bots share the same pool of resources allocated to your site.

What does this actually mean for my crawl budget?

Your crawl budget isn't unlimited. If AdsBot consumes 20% of your daily crawls to verify advertising landing pages, that's 20% less capacity to explore your new product pages or news content.

The problem becomes acute on medium-sized sites with active Google Ads campaigns: AdsBot can crawl aggressively through hundreds of ad URLs, sometimes more frequently than standard Googlebot visits your strategic content.

How can I identify AdsBot's impact on my statistics?

In Search Console, under Settings > Crawl statistics, you can filter by Googlebot type. AdsBot appears as a distinct category with its own request volume.

Compare the AdsBot to standard Googlebot ratio. If AdsBot represents more than 15-20% of your total crawl on a non-massive e-commerce site, you likely have a poorly optimized Ads campaign generating unnecessary crawl.

  • Shared infrastructure: AdsBot and Googlebot use the same technical resources
  • Common rate-limiting: crawl rate mechanisms apply globally to both bots
  • Separate visibility: Search Console distinguishes AdsBot in reports but it consumes from the same budget
  • Variable impact: heavily depends on volume and structure of your Google Ads campaigns

SEO Expert opinion

Does this statement align with real-world observations?

Yes, but with a significant caveat. On sites I've tracked for years, we consistently see AdsBot crawl spikes correlated with campaign launches. That validates Mueller's statement.

Where things get murky: [To be verified] Google never specifies the crawl budget share ratio between AdsBot and standard Googlebot. On some e-commerce sites, I've observed AdsBot representing up to 35% of total crawl for weeks — hard to believe that doesn't impact organic indexation.

What nuances should we add to this claim?

The devil is in the details. Mueller says "constrained by the same rate-limiting mechanisms," but doesn't specify whether AdsBot receives different priority in allocating this shared budget.

Concretely? I've seen situations where AdsBot crawled ad landing pages multiple times daily while important product pages were visited once a week. If the mechanisms are truly identical, why this frequency difference?

[To be verified] Hypothesis: AdsBot might have an internal priority system tied to ad spending, explaining why ad-heavy sites see their organic crawl slow down.

In which scenarios does this rule become problematic?

Three scenarios where shared infrastructure creates issues:

Sites with tight crawl budgets (news, marketplaces): each AdsBot request to a temporary landing page is a strategic URL not crawled. On an events site with 10,000 pages and 500 crawls/day budget, 100 AdsBot crawls = 20% capacity lost.

Poorly structured Ads campaigns: hundreds of unique destination URLs generated dynamically (UTM parameters in final URL, infinite variations) create a crawl sink. AdsBot will attempt to explore all of them.

Warning: If you use dynamic parameters in your Google Ads destination URLs, AdsBot will crawl each unique variation. Result: massive crawl explosion for URLs providing no SEO value. Use ValueTrack instead of modifying the final URL.

Practical impact and recommendations

What concrete steps should I take to limit AdsBot's impact?

First action: audit your Google Ads destination URLs. Open your Ads account, extract all final URLs from active campaigns. Count the unique variations. If you have 50 campaigns pointing to 500 different URLs, that's 500 URLs AdsBot will crawl regularly.

Rationalize. Use generic landing pages with UTM parameters instead of creating unique URLs per campaign. Configure Search Console to ignore these tracking parameters in your statistics.

What mistakes must I absolutely avoid?

Never block AdsBot in your robots.txt. Let's be honest: that would kill your Google Ads campaigns. Google needs to verify your pages comply with advertising policies.

Also avoid creating masses of destination URLs via tools that generate infinite variations (language × region × product × promotion). Each URL = potential AdsBot crawl. On a multilingual site, prioritize server-side automatic language detection rather than distinct URLs.

How can I verify my configuration is optimal?

Weekly monitoring in Search Console: track the evolution of your AdsBot requests to total Googlebot requests ratio. If this ratio increases without your Ads budget exploding, that's a red flag.

Cross-reference with your server logs. Compare URLs crawled by AdsBot against your active campaign destinations. If AdsBot crawls URLs you haven't used in Ads for weeks, you have stale redirects or orphaned links to clean up.

  • Consolidate Ads destination URLs on a limited number of generic landing pages
  • Configure UTM parameters in Search Console to exclude them from performance statistics
  • Monitor monthly the AdsBot to Googlebot ratio in crawl statistics
  • Clean up old campaign URLs from inactive campaigns still generating AdsBot crawl
  • Verify in server logs that AdsBot isn't crawling hundreds of useless URL variations
  • Avoid dynamic parameters in Google Ads final URLs (prioritize ValueTrack instead)
AdsBot's impact on crawl budget is real but manageable. The key: rationalize your advertising destination URLs and actively monitor crawl distribution. A well-structured site with clean Ads campaigns shouldn't see AdsBot exceed 10-15% of total crawl. Beyond that, question your campaign architecture. These cross-optimizations between SEO and SEM can quickly become complex to orchestrate — the trade-off between ad performance and organic crawl health often requires expert perspective and fine coordination between teams. If you notice persistent imbalances, specialized support can help you find the right equilibrium without sacrificing either your SEO or advertising conversions.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

AdsBot consomme-t-il vraiment du crawl budget destiné au SEO ?
Oui, puisqu'il partage la même infrastructure et les mêmes mécanismes de limitation que Googlebot. Chaque requête AdsBot réduit potentiellement le nombre de pages organiques crawlées, surtout sur les sites à budget serré.
Peut-on bloquer AdsBot pour préserver le crawl budget SEO ?
Non, c'est contre-productif. Bloquer AdsBot dans robots.txt empêcherait Google de vérifier vos landing pages publicitaires, ce qui suspendrait vos annonces. La solution est de rationaliser vos URLs de destination Ads.
Comment savoir si AdsBot impacte négativement mon site ?
Consultez les statistiques d'exploration dans Search Console. Si AdsBot représente plus de 15-20% du crawl total sur un site non e-commerce, c'est potentiellement excessif. Croisez avec vos logs pour identifier les URLs inutilement crawlées.
Les paramètres UTM dans les URLs Ads génèrent-ils du crawl supplémentaire ?
Oui, si ces paramètres créent des URLs uniques. Google crawlera chaque variante. Configurez Search Console pour ignorer ces paramètres dans les rapports, et privilégiez les ValueTrack de Google Ads pour le tracking.
AdsBot a-t-il une priorité différente de Googlebot dans l'allocation du crawl ?
Google ne le précise pas officiellement. Des observations terrain suggèrent qu'AdsBot peut crawler certaines pages plus fréquemment, mais aucune documentation officielle ne confirme un système de priorité distinct.
🏷 Related Topics
Crawl & Indexing Pagination & Structure Search Console

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