What does Google say about SEO? /
John Mueller is one of Google's most active spokespeople on search engine optimization topics. As a Search Advocate, he regularly answers the SEO community's questions during Google Search Central sessions and on social media. His statements are a prime source of information for understanding how Google Search works and the best practices to follow.
Quick SEO Quiz

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🕒 ~1 min 🎯 5 questions
★★ Should you really have to choose between reducing duplicate content and using canonical tags?
Reducing duplicate content makes crawling and indexing easier, but it is unrealistic to completely eliminate duplication on all sites. The rel=canonical helps Google identify preferred versions. Both ...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Is it really necessary to index all pagination pages to optimize your SEO?
Google must index paginated pages to recover all content and internal links (e.g., products from an e-commerce category). Each paginated page needs to be linked with standard HTML links (next/previous...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Can JavaScript really hide your links from Google without destroying them?
If an HTML link remains present in the rendered code even when a JavaScript event captures the click (e.g., mobile dropdown menu), Google processes it normally. The only problematic case is if the HTM...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★ Is it really necessary to eliminate all duplicate content or should you rely on rel=canonical?
Completely eliminating duplicates is impractical for most sites, as it's normal on the web. Using rel=canonical helps Google focus on the main content. Both approaches (manual reduction + canonicaliza...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Should you still invest in AMP to optimize speed and ranking?
Speed is a ranking factor, but AMP is not necessary for having fast pages. You can create very fast non-AMP pages and slow AMP pages. What matters is the actual measured performance, not the AMP forma...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Why does Google ignore identical modification dates in your sitemaps?
If all URLs in a sitemap have the same modification date (for example, today's date), Google completely ignores this lastmod field and uses the sitemap only to discover new URLs, not to prioritize re-...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Can a misconfigured sitemap really cut down your crawl budget?
A poorly configured sitemap (identical dates, etc.) does not penalize the site and does not reduce the crawl budget. Google will crawl organically rather than being guided by the sitemap. The crawl bu...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Is Google really merging your multilingual pages into a single canonical URL?
When a site has identical content pages targeting different countries (e.g., French Canada vs. France), Google may group (fold) them into a single canonical version in the index. In Search Console, on...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Does Google Discover really use the same quality algorithms as traditional search?
Google Discover is part of the Search systems. It uses the same crawling, indexing, content understanding processes and the same quality algorithms as traditional search. Major algorithm updates for S...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★ Should you really implement hreflang across an entire multilingual site?
Hreflang can be used selectively: only on certain pages (homepage, key pages) without needing to implement it site-wide. It’s a page-level annotation, not a global requirement....
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Is advertising on your site harming your SEO?
Displaying ads is not an SEO problem in itself. Google checks that the main content remains visible above-the-fold (not just ads) and that the site adheres to the Better Ads Standard (otherwise, Chrom...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Why does Google measure Core Web Vitals on the actual page version your visitors are really viewing?
For Core Web Vitals (a future ranking signal, announced at least 6 months in advance), Google will analyze the page that real users predominantly view (AMP or standard HTML depending on the user journ...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★ Is it really necessary to nofollow site-wide links to your legal pages to optimize PageRank?
Having 10 links instead of just one to a legal page (privacy, contact) on every page of the site probably wouldn't change anything. Google understands that these pages are linked everywhere without be...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Does Google really track HTML links that are hidden by JavaScript?
If an HTML link exists in the code but a JavaScript event captures the click (for example, to display a dropdown menu instead of navigating), Google can still see and follow that HTML link. The <a> el...
Aug 21, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Does Google Really Penalize Sites Listed in Disavow Files?
John Mueller has said it again for the 345th time 🙂: the fact that a website is listed in a disavow file submitted to Google by another site has no impact on its crawl or future rankings and does not ...
Aug 17, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Do Licensed Images Really Rank Better in Google Images?
John Mueller explained on Twitter that whether an image has a copyright or is available under a license (regardless of the license type) does not help it rank better in Google Images results. This is ...
Aug 17, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★ Is Guest Blogging Really Dead for SEO in 2024?
John Mueller indicated, again on Twitter, that obtaining links through blogs (guest blogging) does not work in SEO: "These links have no value. It's a waste of time if you're only doing it for the lin...
Aug 17, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★★ Do Hn Tags (H1-H6) Really Impact Google Rankings?
John Mueller explained in a hangout the importance of Hn tags (H1-H6) for Google's algorithm: "the headings on a page help us to better understand the content of the page. They're obviously not the on...
Aug 17, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★ Is Google really tolerant of hreflang errors that mismatch language and content?
If a Japanese page (e.g., /jp) declares in its hreflang x-default or hreflang that it is in English while the content is in Japanese, this creates an inconsistency. Although this needs to be corrected...
Aug 11, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
★★ Why does Google aggressively recrawl your site after a migration?
When Google detects significant changes on a site (URL structure change, domain migration), it may trigger an accelerated recrawl to quickly obtain an updated image. The site is neither paused nor rem...
Aug 11, 2020 ⚡ Analysis available
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