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Official statement

On Bluesky, Google's John Mueller strongly advises SEO professionals against wasting time disavowing so-called "toxic" links. He even goes as far as calling this practice a "waste of money."
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Official statement from (1 year ago)

What you need to understand

Google has just clarified its position on a practice that keeps many SEO consultants busy: disavowing toxic links. According to engineers at the Mountain View company, this time-consuming task would now be completely useless.

Concretely, this means that Google's algorithm has become mature enough to automatically identify and ignore poor quality links. The search engine no longer needs your help to sort things out.

This statement is part of Google's progressive evolution. For several years now, engineers have been claiming that their system handles artificial link schemes better without manual intervention.

  • Google automatically ignores links considered unnatural or manipulative
  • The disavow file remains available but is no longer recommended in 99% of cases
  • Resources devoted to disavowing could be better used elsewhere
  • This position confirms that manual penalties for links have become extremely rare

SEO Expert opinion

This statement indeed corresponds to what I've been observing in the field for the past 2-3 years. Cases of Penguin penalties or manual sanctions for links have become extremely rare. Google now treats bad links with indifference rather than punishment.

However, some nuances are necessary. If you've massively purchased links in a very aggressive way, or if you receive a manual action notified in Search Console, disavowing may still make sense. These situations remain the exception, not the rule.

Warning: Don't confuse this recommendation with a green light for negative SEO. If you notice a massive and documented attack of spam links pointing to your site (several thousand in a few days), disavowing can provide protection, even though Google claims to handle these cases automatically.

The real question is one of resource allocation. The time spent analyzing toxic link profiles would be infinitely better invested in creating quality content and acquiring genuine editorial backlinks.

Practical impact and recommendations

In summary: Stop investing time and money in toxic link audits, except in very specific cases. Redirect these resources toward SEO actions with real positive impact.
  • Stop recurring audits of toxic links with third-party tools (Ahrefs, SEMrush, Majestic) for the purpose of systematic disavowing
  • Stop subscribing to agency services offering regular link profile cleanup as their main service
  • Remove existing disavow files from Search Console, unless you've received an explicit manual action
  • Reallocate your budget toward creating expert content, technical optimization, and digital press relations
  • Maintain only passive monitoring: watch for manual action alerts in Search Console, without preventive action
  • Focus on natural acquisition of quality links through linkbaiting, editorial partnerships, and digital PR
  • In case of sudden traffic drop, analyze Core Updates, content, and technical issues first before blaming backlinks

These SEO strategy changes often require a complete reorganization of your priorities and sharp expertise to identify where to now invest your resources. The transition from a defensive approach (link cleanup) to an offensive strategy (value creation) requires a comprehensive vision and cross-functional skills.

For companies looking to make this strategic shift optimally, support from a specialized SEO agency can prove valuable. An external and experienced perspective helps quickly identify high-ROI levers and avoid dispersing your efforts on obsolete tactics.

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