What does Google say about SEO? /

Official statement

On Reddit, John Mueller responded to a question from a user who was wondering why a link, which he considered important, wasn't displayed in any tracking tool and he wasn't seeing any increase in Domain Authority or traffic. In his response, since deleted, John Mueller reminds that PageRank is calculated for each individual page and that Domain Authority is not related to Google. Furthermore, no tool is able to show all the links a site has. Finally, he ends his message by advising his interlocutor not to focus too much on links.
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Official statement from (2 years ago)

What you need to understand

What Does This Google Statement About Links Really Mean?

John Mueller responded on Reddit to an SEO concerned about a link's lack of visibility in tracking tools. The user was worried about not seeing any improvement in their Domain Authority or traffic.

Mueller's response recalls several fundamentals: PageRank is calculated at the individual page level, not at the domain level. He also specifies that Domain Authority is a metric invented by third-party tools, with no connection to Google's algorithm.

Why Don't Tools Detect All Links?

No SEO tool on the market can claim to have a comprehensive view of a site's backlinks. Even the most powerful solutions like Ahrefs, Semrush or Majestic only crawl a portion of the web.

Google has its own crawling and indexing infrastructure, infinitely more powerful. A link can therefore perfectly be taken into account by Google without appearing in your usual tracking tools.

Is Google Really Downplaying the Importance of Links?

This statement is part of a series of communications where Mueller and other Google spokespeople suggest that links have lost their importance. The final message explicitly advises not to focus too much on this dimension.

  • PageRank works page by page, not at the entire domain level
  • Third-party metrics like Domain Authority don't reflect Google's algorithm
  • Backlink tools are inherently incomplete by nature
  • Google encourages putting the importance of links into perspective in SEO strategy
  • A link can have impact even if it's not visible in your tools

SEO Expert opinion

Is This Statement Consistent With What We Observe in the Field?

Yes and no. It's true that Google has considerably diversified its ranking factors since 2015. The importance of content, user experience, Core Web Vitals and topical authority has gradually reduced the relative weight of links.

However, on competitive and commercial queries, backlinks remain a major discriminating factor. My observations show that it's practically impossible to rank for competitive terms without a solid link profile, regardless of other optimizations.

What Nuances Should Be Applied to This Discourse?

Google's discourse on links must be contextualized. When Mueller says to "not focus too much" on links, he's probably addressing the abusive and manipulative practices that Google has been fighting since Penguin.

In reality, quality links remain essential, but their nature has changed. Natural editorial links, contextual and coming from thematically relevant sources now have infinitely more value than a mass of artificial links.

Warning: Don't take this statement as a green light to neglect your link building strategy. Google regularly communicates messages that can be interpreted counterproductively by SEOs. Links remain a fundamental pillar of SEO, simply their acquisition must be more qualitative and natural than before.

In Which Cases Do Links Remain Absolutely Critical?

Links retain critical importance in several specific situations. For new sites without history, they constitute the primary signal of trust and discoverability. Without initial backlinks, a site can remain invisible for months.

In ultra-competitive sectors (finance, insurance, health, legal), the gap between sites is still largely determined by the quality and quantity of backlinks. Expertise and content are necessary but not sufficient.

Finally, for local and national SEO in specialized niches, links from industry authorities remain the most effective way to establish your topical legitimacy in Google's eyes.

Practical impact and recommendations

How Should You Concretely Adapt Your Link Strategy After This Statement?

Don't fall into the trap of abandoning link building. The approach to adopt consists of favoring absolute quality over quantity. Focus on obtaining natural editorial links from sites with strong topical authority.

Invest in content that's naturally linkable: original studies, exclusive data, free tools, comprehensive guides. These assets naturally attract backlinks without active solicitation, which corresponds exactly to what Google values.

Diversify your traffic and authority sources beyond traditional backlinks alone. Brand mentions, even without links, social signals and user engagement now contribute significantly to your visibility.

What Mistakes Should You Absolutely Avoid?

Don't give any importance to proprietary metrics like Domain Authority, Trust Flow or Citation Flow. These scores don't reflect the reality of Google's algorithm and can mislead you in your decisions.

Avoid panicking if your tools don't detect all your links. Absence of visibility in a tool doesn't mean absence of impact. Google sees much more than any third-party crawler.

Don't completely abandon your link strategy on the pretext of this statement. That would be a major strategic error, particularly in competitive markets where your competitors continue to invest in link building.

How Can You Verify the Effectiveness of Your Link Strategy in 2024?

Use Google Search Console as your primary source of truth. The "Links" tab shows you the backlinks that Google actually knows about, which is infinitely more relevant than any third-party tool.

Measure real impact through business performance indicators: evolution of organic traffic on your target pages, progression on your strategic keywords, conversion rate. A good backlink improves these metrics, not necessarily your Domain Authority.

Analyze the thematic coherence of your link profile. A link from a relevant site in your sector is now worth much more than ten generic links, even if the latter come from sites with high global authority.

  • Favor editorial quality over link volume
  • Create naturally linkable content (studies, data, tools)
  • Ignore third-party metrics like Domain Authority
  • Use Google Search Console as your reference for backlinks
  • Seek thematically coherent links with your business
  • Diversify authority signals beyond classic backlinks
  • Measure impact through real business KPIs (traffic, conversions)
  • Maintain a consistent and natural link building strategy
  • Never neglect links in competitive markets
In summary: Google's statement doesn't mean that links have become useless, but rather that their role has evolved. A modern strategy must favor quality editorial backlinks from thematically relevant sources, rather than the race for volume. Third-party metrics should be ignored in favor of Search Console data and actual performance. The optimal balance combines content expertise, user experience and a natural, diversified link profile. This strategic transformation requires deep expertise and a comprehensive vision of modern SEO. For businesses looking to maximize their visibility without risking costly missteps, support from a specialized SEO agency can prove decisive in effectively navigating these complex algorithmic evolutions.
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