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Official statement

European news publishers can control the display of text and image snippets in France with meta tags, particularly as a result of European legislative changes.
43:13
🎥 Source video

Extracted from a Google Search Central video

⏱ 57:16 💬 EN 📅 26/09/2019 ✂ 14 statements
Watch on YouTube (43:13) →
Other statements from this video 13
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  2. 4:19 Les mises à jour Core Update provoquent-elles un reset complet des classements ?
  3. 7:26 Les Quality Rater Guidelines peuvent-elles vraiment améliorer le classement des sites médicaux ?
  4. 10:32 Faut-il vraiment inclure le nom de la marque dans les balises title ?
  5. 11:14 Publier du contenu tiers peut-il pénaliser tout votre site dans Google ?
  6. 14:15 Pourquoi Google met-il autant de temps à actualiser les logos dans les résultats de recherche ?
  7. 19:38 Robots.txt absent : vos images sont-elles vraiment toutes indexables ?
  8. 23:40 Les sous-répertoires permettent-ils vraiment de cibler efficacement plusieurs pays sur un TLD générique ?
  9. 25:06 Les backlinks spam sont-ils vraiment ignorés par Google ?
  10. 28:26 Google supprime les étoiles d'auto-évaluation : pourquoi cette restriction des rich snippets change-t-elle la donne ?
  11. 32:44 Faut-il vraiment renseigner la date de modification dans son sitemap XML ?
  12. 37:07 Robots.txt bloque-t-il vraiment l'indexation dans Google ?
  13. 40:01 Faut-il vraiment créer des pages dédiées pour chaque vidéo ?
📅
Official statement from (6 years ago)
TL;DR

Google confirms that European news publishers, particularly in France, can now precisely control how their text and visual snippets appear in search results through specific meta tags. This development follows European legislative changes regarding neighboring rights. In practical terms, this allows publishers to selectively limit or authorize the use of their content in Google News snippets.

What you need to understand

What is the legislative context behind this announcement?

The European Copyright Directive has required Google to negotiate with news publishers for the use of their content. In France, the law was quickly transposed, forcing Google to rethink how it displays article snippets in its results.

Faced with this constraint, Google developed a system of dedicated meta tags that allow publishers to finely control what can be displayed. This is a technical response to a legal obligation — not a goodwill gesture.

What meta tags enable this control?

Google has introduced several specific tags for news publishers. The max-snippet meta tag allows defining the maximum number of characters displayed in the snippet. The max-image-preview meta tag controls the size of the visual preview (none, standard, large).

These tags complement traditional robots directives but offer a specific granular control tailored to the news context. A publisher can thus authorize a short snippet while blocking the display of the image, or vice versa.

Is this feature applicable only in France?

No. Although the announcement emphasizes France following legislative changes, these meta tags work for all European publishers. The directive applies across the EU, and Google has rolled out this technical solution on a European scale.

Let's be honest: Google likely chose this approach to avoid managing different settings country by country. It is technically simpler to provide the same tool everywhere.

  • Snippet meta tags are specific to news publishers and not applicable to all sites
  • The control is exercised at the page level via HTML tags in the head
  • Google News respects these directives to comply with European legal obligations
  • Publishers can modify these settings at any time by changing their meta tags
  • The absence of these tags means Google applies its default settings, generally more generous in terms of display

SEO Expert opinion

Is this statement consistent with observed practices in the field?

Yes, overall. Tests show that Google does indeed respect these meta tags for news publishers listed in Google News. It makes sense: Google cannot afford a misstep on such a legally sensitive topic.

That said, implementation is not always instantaneous. I have observed delays of several days between modifying a meta tag and its effective application in snippets. [To be verified]: Google has never officially communicated about the timeframe for considering these changes.

What nuances should be added to this announcement?

First point: this feature concerns exclusively recognized news publishers by Google News. A blog, even if covering news, may not have the same level of control. The definition of "news publisher" remains vague in Google documentation.

Second nuance: controlling snippet display can have a negative impact on traffic. Drastically limiting snippets reduces the attractiveness of the result and can decrease CTR. It's a delicate balance between content protection and visibility.

In what cases does this rule not apply or present limitations?

Snippet meta tags do not function uniformly across all types of Google results. In classic featured snippets or Knowledge Panels, Google can extract content according to its own logic, regardless of these tags. [To be verified]: the exact behavior varies depending on the type of rich result.

Another limit: these settings apply at the page level. A news site with thousands of daily articles must implement these meta tags systematically via its CMS. Without automation, it's unmanageable.

Warning: Completely blocking snippets (max-snippet:0) may lead to deindexing from Google News. Google considers a publisher refusing all display as not wanting to participate in the service. This is an obvious leverage point in commercial negotiations.

Practical impact and recommendations

What should you do concretely if you are a news publisher?

Start by auditing your current snippets in Google News. Type "site:yourdomain.com" into Google News and observe how your articles are displayed. Note the length of the snippets and the size of the previewed images.

Next, establish a coherent editorial strategy. Do you want to maximize traffic (long snippets) or protect your premium content (short snippets)? This decision must align with your business model — subscriptions, advertising, etc.

What mistakes should be avoided during implementation?

Don't blindly block all your snippets. I've seen publishers panic and set max-snippet:0 for the entire site. Result: collapse of organic traffic and removal from Google News. This is the classic mistake.

Another trap: forgetting that these meta tags must be consistent with your robots.txt directives. If you block Googlebot-News in robots.txt while setting snippets via meta tags, you're sending contradictory signals. Google may simply ignore your content.

How to verify that the configuration is correct and effective?

Use the URL Inspection tool in Search Console. It shows the meta tags detected by Google, including max-snippet and max-image-preview. Check that your tags are recognized.

Then monitor the evolution of your CTR in Google News via Search Console (news filter). A sharp drop after modifying snippets is a red flag — you may have gone too far in restricting.

  • Audit your current snippet display in Google News before making any changes
  • Define a snippet policy aligned with your business strategy (traffic vs content protection)
  • Implement max-snippet and max-image-preview meta tags systematically via the CMS
  • Test on a few pilot articles before a global deployment
  • Check the recognition via the URL Inspection tool in Search Console
  • Monitor the impact on CTR and organic traffic for at least 2-3 weeks
Controlling snippets through meta tags is a powerful yet double-edged tool. When used well, it allows for protecting your premium content while maintaining a presence in Google News. Poorly calibrated, it can destroy your organic traffic. The complexity lies in finding the balance between these two extremes, a balance that varies depending on your business model, your sector, and even the types of articles published. In light of these technical and strategic issues, many publishers choose to rely on an SEO agency specialized in media to define and deploy an optimal configuration tailored to their specific objectives.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Les meta tags snippet fonctionnent-ils pour tous les types de sites ou uniquement pour les éditeurs de presse ?
Ces meta tags sont techniquement utilisables par tous les sites, mais leur impact est surtout significatif pour les éditeurs de presse reconnus dans Google Actualités. Pour les autres sites, les directives robots classiques suffisent généralement.
Quel est le délai de prise en compte après modification d'un meta tag snippet ?
Google n'a pas communiqué de délai officiel. Les observations terrain montrent une prise en compte entre 24h et plusieurs jours, selon la fréquence de crawl de vos pages. Les articles récents dans Google Actualités sont généralement mis à jour plus rapidement.
Puis-je définir des snippets différents selon le type d'article ou la section du site ?
Oui, les meta tags s'appliquent au niveau de la page. Vous pouvez donc paramétrer des snippets longs pour vos articles gratuits et des snippets courts pour vos contenus premium, page par page.
Bloquer complètement les snippets peut-il entraîner une désindexation ?
Utiliser max-snippet:0 peut effectivement conduire Google à retirer vos articles de Google Actualités, car le moteur considère que vous refusez de participer au service. C'est un risque réel pour le trafic.
Ces paramètres affectent-ils aussi les featured snippets et les Knowledge Panels ?
Non, pas systématiquement. Google peut extraire du contenu pour ces formats enrichis selon sa propre logique, indépendamment des meta tags snippet. Le comportement exact varie et reste partiellement opaque.
🏷 Related Topics
Domain Age & History Content Discover & News Featured Snippets & SERP AI & SEO Images & Videos

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