What does Google say about SEO? /

Official statement

When testing tools (Mobile-Friendly Test, etc.) display 'Other Error' for certain resources, it usually indicates a timeout or quota limit, not a real problem. Googlebot during indexing is much more patient and can retry for hours. The testing tools do not cache and have strict time limits so users don’t experience delays.
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Extracted from a Google Search Central video

⏱ 51:17 💬 EN 📅 12/05/2020 ✂ 37 statements
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Other statements from this video 36
  1. 1:02 Should you overlook the Lighthouse score to optimize your SEO?
  2. 1:02 Is page speed really a Google ranking factor?
  3. 1:42 Do Lighthouse and PageSpeed Insights really have no impact on rankings?
  4. 2:38 Do Google's Web Vitals really model user experience?
  5. 3:40 Is it true that page speed is as crucial a ranking factor as claimed?
  6. 7:07 Is it really a good idea to inject the canonical tag through JavaScript?
  7. 7:27 Can you really inject the canonical tag via JavaScript without risking your SEO?
  8. 8:28 Does Google Tag Manager really slow down your site, and should you abandon it?
  9. 8:31 Is GTM really sabotaging your loading time?
  10. 9:35 Is serving a 404 to Googlebot while showing a 200 to visitors really cloaking?
  11. 10:06 Is it really cloaking when Googlebot sees a 404 while users see a 200?
  12. 16:16 Are 301, 302, and JavaScript redirects really equivalent for SEO?
  13. 16:58 Are JavaScript redirects truly equivalent to 301 redirects for Google?
  14. 17:18 Is server-side rendering truly essential for Google SEO?
  15. 17:58 Should you really invest in server-side rendering for SEO?
  16. 19:22 Does serialized JSON in your JavaScript apps count as duplicate content?
  17. 20:02 Does the JSON application state in the DOM create duplicate content?
  18. 20:24 Is Cloudflare Rocket Loader passing Googlebot's SEO test?
  19. 20:44 Should you test Cloudflare Rocket Loader and third-party tools before activating them for SEO?
  20. 21:58 Should you worry about 'Other Error' messages in Search Console and Mobile Friendly Test?
  21. 27:58 Should you choose one JavaScript framework over another for your SEO?
  22. 31:27 Does JavaScript really consume crawl budget?
  23. 31:32 Does JavaScript rendering really consume crawl budget?
  24. 33:07 Should you ditch dynamic rendering for better SEO results?
  25. 33:17 Is it really time to move on from dynamic rendering for SEO?
  26. 34:01 Should you really abandon client-side JavaScript for indexing product links?
  27. 34:21 Does asynchronous JavaScript post-load really hinder Google indexing?
  28. 36:05 Is it really necessary to switch to a dedicated server to improve your SEO?
  29. 36:25 Shared or Dedicated Server: Does Google really make a difference?
  30. 40:06 Is client-side hydration really a SEO concern?
  31. 40:06 Is SSR + client hydration really safe for Google SEO?
  32. 42:12 Should you stop monitoring the overall Lighthouse score to focus on the Core Web Vitals metrics that matter for your site?
  33. 42:47 Is striving for 100 on Lighthouse really worth your time?
  34. 45:24 Is it true that 5G will accelerate your site, or is it just a mirage?
  35. 49:09 Does Googlebot really ignore your WebP images served through Service Workers?
  36. 49:09 Is it true that Googlebot overlooks your WebP images served by Service Worker?
📅
Official statement from (5 years ago)
TL;DR

The 'Other Error' messages in Mobile-Friendly Test or Rich Results Test do not reflect Googlebot's actual behavior during indexing. These tools impose strict timeouts and do not cache anything to remain fast, while Googlebot can retry for hours and has robust caching mechanisms. In practice, a resource marked with an error in the testing tools can be crawled and indexed without issue in production.

What you need to understand

Why do testing tools show 'Other Error' for certain resources?

Tools like Mobile-Friendly Test or Rich Results Test are designed to provide an immediate response. Therefore, they impose very strict time limits — generally a few seconds — to load a page and all of its resources.

If a resource (CSS, JavaScript, image) takes too long to respond or exceeds an internal quota, the tool returns 'Other Error'. This does not necessarily indicate a server failure, but rather a timeout or a technical limitation on the testing tool’s side. These tools do not cache anything between tests to ensure fresh results, which makes them even more sensitive to momentary network latencies.

How does Googlebot behave differently in production?

Googlebot, during actual indexing, operates with a logic of persistence. It can retry loading a resource for several hours, or even several days if necessary. It also has a sophisticated caching system that allows it to reuse resources that have been recently crawled.

This difference in behavior explains why a page can display errors in testing tools while being perfectly indexed and rendered in search results. The 3-second timeout of a testing tool has nothing to do with the patience of a crawler in production that can wait, retry, and cache intelligently.

What is the real technical limitation of testing tools?

Testing tools are isolated and constrained environments — they do not share the same infrastructure, quotas, or priorities as Googlebot in a real situation. Their goal is to give a quick overview, not to faithfully simulate a full crawl.

This means that an 'Other Error' can stem from a simple network fluctuation, a CDN that responds slowly, or a temporarily overloaded server. If the problem is momentary, Googlebot will likely never encounter it — or will bypass it thanks to the cache.

  • Testing tools: strict timeout, no cache, limited quota to remain fast
  • Googlebot in production: retries for hours, robust cache, distributed infrastructure
  • An 'Other Error' often indicates a limitation of the tool, not a real indexing problem
  • Always check in Search Console if the page is indeed indexed before making corrections

SEO Expert opinion

Is this statement consistent with field observations?

Absolutely. We regularly observe sites displaying 'Other Error' in testing tools, yet being perfectly indexed and ranked in search results. Testing tools are useful for an initial diagnosis, but they also generate anxiety-inducing false positives.

The real indicator remains Search Console — and more specifically, real-time URL inspection. If the page passes there, the error in the testing tools is just technical noise. Conversely, if Search Console also reports a problem, then it needs serious investigation.

What nuances should be added to this statement?

Martin Splitt is correct in principle, but that doesn’t mean we should ignore all 'Other Errors'. If a critical resource — say, the main CSS file or the script generating the content — consistently fails, even Googlebot will eventually give up or render a degraded version.

The real question is: is it a momentary timeout or a structural problem? If the error recurs with every test, over several days, with critical resources, then there is likely a performance or quota issue on the server side. [To check]: Google does not provide any precise figures on the number of attempts or the maximum wait time for Googlebot — we are venturing into the unknown.

In what cases does this rule not apply?

If your site is new or has low authority, Googlebot may not invest as much time and resources into retrying the load. The crawl budget plays a role: a site with a solid history will receive more patience than a new unknown domain.

Similarly, if a resource blocked by robots.txt triggers 'Other Error', it may indicate a configuration confusion — and in that case, no magic retry will solve the problem. Context always matters more than the general rule.

Practical impact and recommendations

What should you do practically when facing an 'Other Error'?

First step: don’t panic. Open Search Console and run a URL inspection on the concerned page. If Googlebot managed to render the page correctly, with all resources loaded, the error in the testing tool has no practical importance.

If Search Console confirms a problem, then investigate on the server side: network latency, CDN configuration, quota limits, too short timeouts. Use a tool like WebPageTest or GTmetrix to measure actual response times and identify bottlenecks.

What mistakes should be avoided in interpreting these messages?

Do not confuse 'Other Error' with a real HTTP 4xx or 5xx status code. An 'Other Error' is a limitation of the tool, not a standardized server error message. This means there may be no real technical issue to correct.

Avoid also running repeated tests in a loop to "force" a green result — testing tools have quotas, and you risk getting temporarily blocked. If the error persists after 2-3 spaced tests, move on to the Search Console inspection instead of getting stuck on it.

How can I check that my site is genuinely being crawled well?

The best indicator remains the coverage of pages in Search Console. If your strategic pages are marked as indexed, with complete HTML rendering visible in the URL inspection, then the 'Other Error' from testing tools is just noise.

To go further, analyze the server logs: check that Googlebot is loading critical resources and not encountering repeated timeouts. If everything is smooth in the logs, then the error in the testing tool has no practical consequence on your SEO.

  • Inspect the URL in Search Console to verify the actual rendering by Googlebot
  • Compare testing tool results with server logs to detect real issues
  • Measure response times of critical resources with WebPageTest or GTmetrix
  • Only correct errors confirmed by multiple sources (testing tools + Search Console + logs)
  • Regularly monitor index coverage to spot lasting anomalies
The 'Other Errors' in testing tools are often false alarms. Googlebot in production has far more robust retry and caching mechanisms. Before correcting anything, check in Search Console whether the issue actually impacts indexing. If you notice persistent errors or complex issues to diagnose, assistance from a specialized SEO agency can save you time by quickly identifying the real technical bottlenecks.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Un 'Other Error' dans Mobile-Friendly Test signifie-t-il que ma page ne sera pas indexée ?
Non. Cet erreur indique un timeout ou une limite de quota de l'outil de test, pas un problème d'indexation réel. Googlebot en production peut retenter pendant des heures et dispose d'un cache robuste.
Pourquoi les outils de test ne mettent-ils rien en cache ?
Pour garantir des résultats frais et instantanés à chaque test. Cela les rend plus sensibles aux latences réseau, mais permet de détecter les problèmes ponctuels que Googlebot contournerait via le cache.
Dois-je corriger toutes les erreurs 'Other Error' remontées par les outils de test ?
Non, uniquement celles confirmées par Search Console ou les logs serveur. Si l'inspection d'URL montre un rendu correct, l'erreur dans l'outil de test n'a pas d'impact SEO.
Combien de temps Googlebot peut-il retenter de charger une ressource ?
Martin Splitt évoque plusieurs heures, voire des jours pour les ressources critiques. Google ne fournit pas de chiffre précis, mais le comportement est beaucoup plus patient que les outils de test.
Les 'Other Error' peuvent-ils impacter le rendu JavaScript de ma page ?
Oui, si la ressource bloquée est critique pour le rendu (CSS principal, script essentiel). Mais Googlebot réessaiera et utilisera le cache, donc l'impact est souvent nul en production.
🏷 Related Topics
Content Crawl & Indexing AI & SEO Mobile SEO Web Performance Local Search

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Other SEO insights extracted from this same Google Search Central video · duration 51 min · published on 12/05/2020

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