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Official statement

Brand mentions in the press without links are generally not used by Google as a ranking factor. If the brand name appears as a URL within the text, Google can follow it for crawling and indexing, but it does not pass PageRank.
21:06
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Extracted from a Google Search Central video

⏱ 57:35 💬 EN 📅 07/05/2015 ✂ 10 statements
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Official statement from (11 years ago)
TL;DR

Google claims that simple brand mentions in the press, without clickable links, do not count as a ranking factor. Only plain text URLs can be followed for crawling and indexing, but they do not pass PageRank. In practice, focus on traditional backlinks rather than just media visibility to boost your positions.

What you need to understand

What exactly does Google say about brand mentions?

Mueller's statement is clear: a textual mention of your brand in a press article, even in a reputable media outlet, does not directly affect your ranking in the SERPs. Google clearly differentiates editorial citations from hyperlinks.

This dispels a widespread belief in the SEO community that the accumulation of mentions would have a cumulative effect like 'brand signals.' If your name appears 50 times in the press without links, Google draws no algorithmic conclusions about your authority.

So why does Google follow plain text URLs?

Mueller specifies a special case: if your brand appears as a complete URL (https://yourdomain.com) in plain text, Google can use it to discover your site. It's purely a crawling mechanism, not a ranking one.

Technically, the bot reads the content, identifies a valid URL structure, and adds it to its crawl queue. However, no PageRank is transmitted through this discovery, unlike a conventional HTML link with an tag. This is a crucial nuance that many confuse.

What does this mean for your digital PR strategy?

This clarification puts the investment in press relations for purely SEO purposes into perspective. PR retains its value for visibility, direct traffic, and conversions, but does not serve as a direct lever for organic positioning.

Agencies selling 'media mention packages' to enhance SEO rely on an unsustainable promise. Only actual editorial backlinks, with dofollow attributes, provide measurable SEO juice.

SEO Expert opinion

Does Google's position align with real-world observations?

In practice, no strong correlation has ever been established between the volume of unlinked mentions and improved rankings. A/B tests conducted by various consultants show random results, never reproducible at scale.

However, subtle patterns do exist: brands that are heavily cited often receive more natural links afterward, due to increased recognition. The issue is that this indirect causality is impossible to isolate from the direct effect of the links themselves. [To be verified] as to whether Google uses brand co-occurrences for other undisclosed signals.

Where might this rule have exceptions?

Two gray areas deserve attention. First, the Knowledge Graph and entities: Google builds its understanding of brands through structured mentions (Wikipedia, Wikidata, third-party databases). These mentions contribute to entity recognition, but do not pertain to classic ranking.

Next, the brand queries themselves: if 1000 articles mention your name, users will likely type your brand more in the search bar. This indirect behavioral signal can enhance your positions on brand queries, but it's a collateral effect, not a direct algorithmic factor.

Should brand mentions be ignored altogether?

No, that would be a strategic mistake. Mentions generate qualified direct traffic, build user trust, and increase conversion rates. An article in TechCrunch without a link can bring in 5000 visitors who bookmark your site.

Moreover, journalists who mention you today might link to you tomorrow. Building press relationships remains relevant, provided you don't oversell the immediate SEO impact. ROI is measured in awareness and acquisition, not short-term SERP positions.

Note: Some agencies charge for 'digital PR SEO' services while promising ranking gains through mentions. Require clear deliverables in the form of actual backlinks, not just citations.

Practical impact and recommendations

How can you optimize your press relations campaigns for SEO?

First rule: always negotiate for a clickable link in every article that mentions you. Provide journalists with an editorial angle that naturally justifies the inclusion of a link to your resource (study, tool, guide).

Second tactic: when a media outlet mentions you without a link, reach out to the author with a polite request to add a link to a relevant page on your site. Argue the value for their readers, not your SEO needs. Observed success rate: 20-30%.

What common misinterpretations should you avoid at all costs?

Do not confuse brand citation with anchor text. If a site writes 'according to XYZ' with XYZ linked, it's a standard backlink that transmits PageRank. Mueller's statement solely targets pure textual mentions without HTML tags.

Another trap: believing that plain text URLs in PDFs, images, or videos count. Google can crawl a clearly written URL in a document, but the treatment remains the same: discovery is possible, zero PageRank transmitted.

How can you measure the true value of your digital PR efforts?

Set up a dedicated UTM tracking for every press mention, link or not. Measure direct traffic, time spent, conversions. Compare these behavioral metrics to your PR investment to calculate tangible ROI.

For obtained backlinks, use Ahrefs or Majestic to monitor the evolution of your link profile. Correlation does not imply causation, but if your rankings improve alongside press link acquisition, the link is likely.

  • Systematically negotiate for an HTML link in articles that mention you
  • Follow up with journalists post-publication to add a link if missed
  • Track direct traffic and backlinks obtained separately via PR
  • Do not charge or budget mentions without links as direct SEO levers
  • Prioritize media that accept dofollow links in their editorial guidelines
  • Document each obtained backlink with date, DR/DA, and anchor used
Brand mentions without links retain reputational and acquisition value, but do not serve as a direct SEO lever. Focus your PR efforts on obtaining actual editorial backlinks. These optimizations require fine coordination between communication, PR, and SEO teams — support from a specialized agency may be wise to structure this approach and maximize the ROI of every media action.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Une URL écrite en texte brut transmet-elle du PageRank ?
Non. Google peut la suivre pour crawl et indexation, mais aucun PageRank ne transite via une URL en texte simple. Seuls les liens HTML avec balise <a href> transmettent du jus SEO.
Les mentions de marque influencent-elles le Knowledge Graph ?
Indirectement, oui. Google utilise des sources structurées (Wikipedia, Wikidata) pour construire les entités, où les mentions comptent. Mais ce n'est pas un facteur de ranking classique dans les SERP organiques.
Faut-il demander aux journalistes de retirer les mentions sans lien ?
Absolument pas. Demandez plutôt l'ajout d'un lien. Les mentions génèrent de la notoriété et du trafic direct, même sans bénéfice SEO immédiat.
Un site qui me mentionne souvent finira-t-il par me linker ?
Potentiellement. Construire une relation avec le média augmente les chances d'obtenir un backlink éditorial à terme, mais ce n'est jamais garanti sans négociation active.
Les co-occurrences de marque et mots-clés ont-elles un impact ?
Google n'a jamais confirmé officiellement utiliser les co-occurrences pour le ranking. Certains brevets l'évoquent, mais aucune preuve empirique solide n'existe à ce jour.
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Domain Age & History Content Crawl & Indexing AI & SEO Links & Backlinks Domain Name

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